共计 3360 个字符，预计需要花费 9 分钟才能阅读完成。
这篇文章主要介绍“rman 的 list 命令用法”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在 rman 的 list 命令用法问题上存在疑惑，丸趣 TV 小编查阅了各式资料，整理出简单好用的操作方法，希望对大家解答”rman 的 list 命令用法”的疑惑有所帮助！接下来，请跟着丸趣 TV 小编一起来学习吧！
list 可以列举备份集，copy，归档等信息
Contents of List
Command
Description
Backup sets and proxy copies
LIST BACKUP
You can list all backup sets, copies, and proxy copies of a database, tablespace, data file, archived redo log, control file, or server parameter file.
Image copies
LIST COPY
You can list data file copies and archived redo log files. By default, LIST COPY displays copies of all database files and archived redo logs. Both usable and unusable image copies are included in the output, even those that cannot be restored or are expired or unavailable.
Archived redo log files
LIST ARCHIVELOG
You can list archive redo log files. You can list all archive log redo log files or specify individual archive log files through SCN, time, or sequence number ranges. If you specify a range you can further restrict the list returned by specifying an incarnation number.
Database incarnations
LIST INCARNATION
You can list all incarnations of a database. A new database incarnation is created when you open with the RESETLOGS option.
Databases in a Data Guard environment
LIST DB_UNIQUE_NAME
A database in a Data Guard environment is distinguished by its DB_UNIQUE_NAME initialization parameter setting. You can list all databases that have the same DBID.
Backups and copies for a primary or dgdb database in a Data Guard environment
LIST … FOR DB_UNIQUE_NAME
You can list all backups and copies for a specified database in a Data Guard environment or for all databases in the environment.
RMAN restricts the output to files or objects associated exclusively with the database with the specified DB_UNIQUE_NAME. For example, you can use LIST with FOR DB_UNIQUE_NAME to display the list of archived redo log files associated with a particular dgdb or primary database. Objects that are not owned by any database (SITE_KEY column in the recovery catalog view is null) are not listed.
Restore points
LIST RESTORE POINT
You can list restore points known to the RMAN repository.
Names of stored scripts
LIST SCRIPT NAMES
You can list the names of recovery catalog scripts created with the CREATE SCRIPT or REPLACE SCRIPT command. A recovery catalog is required.
Failures for use with Data Recovery Advisor
LIST FAILURE
A failure is a persistent data corruption mapped to a repair option. Chapter 15, Diagnosing and Repairing Failures with Data Recovery Advisor explains how to use LIST FAILURE with the ADVISE and REPAIR commands.
LIST Option
Description
LIST EXPIRED
Lists backups or copies that are recorded in the RMAN repository but that were not present at the expected location on disk or tape during the most recent crosscheck. Such backups may have been deleted outside of RMAN.
LIST … BY FILE
Lists backups of each data file, archived redo log file, control file, and server parameter file. Each row describes a backup of a file.
LIST … SUMMARY
Provides a one-line summary of each backup.
例如：
列举所有归档
RMAN list archivelog all;
List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name TEST
=====================================================================
Key Thrd Seq S Low Time
——- —- ——- – ——————-
5 1 62 X 2017-07-23 22:09:22
Name: /home/oracle/1_62_947085344.dbf
6 1 63 X 2017-07-25 14:19:26
Name: /home/oracle/1_63_947085344.dbf
列举所有过期归档
RMAN list expired archivelog all;
List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name TEST
=====================================================================
Key Thrd Seq S Low Time
——- —- ——- – ——————-
5 1 62 X 2017-07-23 22:09:22
Name: /home/oracle/1_62_947085344.dbf
6 1 63 X 2017-07-25 14:19:26
到此，关于“rman 的 list 命令用法”的学习就结束了，希望能够解决大家的疑惑。理论与实践的搭配能更好的帮助大家学习，快去试试吧！若想继续学习更多相关知识，请继续关注丸趣 TV 网站，丸趣 TV 小编会继续努力为大家带来更多实用的文章！
